Nepal
1. Is it safe to travel Nepal?
As the battle between Maoist and the King led Royal Government ended. The Seven Party Alliance (SPA)
government and the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) signed the comprehensive peace accord, ending
to more than a decade long armed conflict in Nepal. Nepal is now comparatively safer place to travel
than some years ago. However, some street demonstrations and close downs are frequently going on
during the transition peariod of peace making process. The tourists, backpackers and trekking
companies are saying it's just fine, the situation in the field is ok to travel. Please contact your travel
agent before you plan your trip.
2. How do I obtain Visa for Nepal?
All foreigners (except Indian nationals) require visas, which can be obtained in advance either from Royal
Nepalese Embassies & Royal Nepalese Consulates abroad or upon arrival. Single-entry tourist visa costs
US$30 valid for 60 days. Gratis Visa: If your visit to Nepal is for 3 nights or less, visa is free. Please
contact Royal Nepalese Embassy One passport size photo and cash dollars is required for Visa upon
arrival. Passports must be valid for at least 6 months.
3. How Do I exchange money?
Both Euro and US dollar travelers’ checks are accepted in most tourist visited areas and can be cashed
easily at banks and most hotels. There are ATMs in Kathmandu and Pokhara. Visa, Master Card and
American Express credit cards are accepted in many tourist hotels, shops, restaurants and by few travel
agencies. Plan ahead and change money in the larger cities before heading out to more remote areas.
Best form of money is US dollars in cash but due to risk of losing them bring only small amounts in
mixed denominations. If you save the receipts for money exchanged, you can exchange back from local
currencies up to 15%. Exchange rates seem to be better at the Banks then in the hotels or money
exchange counters.
4. How is the weather like?
Nepal's weather is generally predictable and pleasant. There are four climatic seasons: March to May
(spring), June to August (summer), September to November (autumn) and December to February (winter).
The monsoon is approximately from the end of June to the middle of September. About 80 per cent of
the rain falls during that period, so the remaining days of the year is comparatively drier. Spring and
autumn are the most pleasant seasons in Nepal. Visitors choose to travel in this season. Winter
temperatures drops to freezing with a high level of snowfall in the mountains. Summer and late spring
temperatures range from 28ºC (83ºF) in the hill regions to more than 40ºC (104ºF) in the Terai. The
Kathmandu Valley, at an altitude of 1310m (4297ft), has a mild climate, ranging from 19 -27ºC (67-81ºF)
in summer, and 2 -20ºC (36-68ºF) in winter.
5. What type of clothing we need to bring?
Lightweight and tropical clothes with umbrella are advised for June to August. Between October and
March, light clothes are worn in Kathmandu, with a coat for evenings and warm clothing for the
mountains. During winter, we recommend LAYERED CLOTHING ! This means that the majority of your
clothing can be worn in layers, so that you can put on more clothing if it is cold or take off layers as it
gets warmer. It’s good to wear pollution mask when you travel outside of the hotel. In out side to
valley, air is pretty much clear but sometimes dirt may disturb during dry season when traveling dirt or
graveled road. Chitwan has sub tropical climate with high temperature and humidity. You can wear light
cotton shirts, t-shirts and pants. Safari colors or dark cloths are preferred in the woods. We suggest
avoiding bright red in safari as it agitates wild animals.
6. What are the health and fitness requirements for travel?
There are no statutory requirements unless you are arriving from an area designated as infected by
cholera or yellow fever. We recommend that you update with your regular vaccinations against typhoid,
tetanus, polio and hepatitis A, meningitis and Diphtheria. Nepal was declared Malaria free in 1960’s.
However some cases of malaria are observed, and therefore we recommend taking precautions while
traveling in malaria prone areas. These areas generally lies at altitudes below 1200m in the Tarai regions,
bordering India.
Tibet
1. What permits do I need to travel to Tibet and how do I get a Tibet permit?
First it is important to remember that the terms "Tibet" and "Tibet Autonomous Region" (TAR) are two
different. The term “Tibet" generally refers to TAR by travelers, which consists only the 6 Prefecture that
Chinese government calls it “Xizang". Whereas the greater Tibet region that the Tibetan people call
Tibet is vast area that consists of all 6 prefectures of the TAR as well other regions such as 6 Tibet
Autonomous Prefectures of Qinghai, 2 Tibet Autonomous Prefectures of Sichuan, Tibet Autonomous
County of Sichuan, the Tibet Autonomous Prefecture of Gansu, Tibet Autonomous County of Gansu, and
the Tibet Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan, The Tibetan regions outside of the TAR are nearly all open
and do not require any travel permits with just few exceptions where permits are obtained from Police.
However, all foreigners going to the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) need to have a Tibet Travel Permit
along with a Chinese visa. The permit is not stamped on your passport, but it is a separate paper. This is
the general permit that you need to enter anywhere in the TAR. There have been many rumors that this
permit will be lifted soon after the start of the train to Lhasa, but as of today it is still required. The
Tibet travel permit is obtained by the local agencies in Tibet from Tibet Tourism Bureau (TTB), Lhasa.
Tour Operator such as ours obtain your passport copy with Chinese Visa and send them to our counter
part in Lhasa for this permit. There is a fee and lots of paper work to obtain this permit but no one will
just do the permit alone, unless there is travel service. This permit is handed over to your before your
travel into TAR in one of the major cities in mainland. Your names name and passport information
should be correct. People are almost always checked when flying into Lhasa or certainly for sure when
traveling across the border from Nepal and you could also be checked taking the train. If you are caught
trying to sneak into the TAR without a permit, you can expect to be detained at the police station, fined
and sent back. In addition to this Tibet Travel Permit, Alien travel Permit and Military permit may also
required for travel in many other places beyond Lhasa.
2. What is an Alien Travel Permit?
An Alien Travel Permit is needed in addition to a Tibet Travel Permit for going areas of the TAR outside
of the Lhasa municipality with exceptions of few places like Namtso Lake, Nagchu, Ganden monastery,
Shigatse and a few other smaller places. If you book a trip with us or travel agency, the Alien permit is
included in the price. Forms are completed and obtained in Lhasa in advance or with one or two
working days. Several checkpoints are there to check for this permit and sometimes there are random
inspections too. Licensed Tour Guide must be there with you and he will have the permits required with
him. Rules of compulsory Guide accompanying you are lenient at certain times. In addition to the Alien
Permit, Military Permit is also required for certain sensitive areas.
3. What is Military Permit?
For travel in or through sensitive border areas of the TAR, Military Permit is also required. Particularly
along the southern and western boundaries of Tibet with India, there are many military posts or
stations. Military permits are therefore required for travel through them. Examples include, for travels in
Mt. Kailash, Guge Kingdom, overland to Kashgar, Nyingtri prefecture and other areas. This permit can be
obtained only through the travel agencies.
4. What do I need to know for entering the Tibet (TAR) from Nepal?
You cannot enter the TAR from Nepal on a regular Chinese tourist visa; it must be a group visa. Only
though travel agencies, the group Chinese visa can be arranged. You can't get it on your own. There is
no other way around this. Group Visa can be arranged for any number of people and even for single
traveler. Even if you have obtained a Chinese Visa in your passport, it is cancelled when group visa is
obtained and therefore you will have wasted your time and money. The group visa is usually a piece of
paper. It is not stamped in your passport like a normal visa. The group Chinese visa is valid for the
period of travel with us and you have to enter and exit China together. From Kathmandu, Nepal you
cannot even buy a ticket to Lhasa on your own. After TAR, if you wish to split with your group, group
visa can sometimes be changed into a standard Chinese visa once you leave the TAR. It is not possible
to change or split your visa in Lhasa or anywhere in the TAR. PSB office in Chengdu, Xining, and Beijing
could change group visa into individual Visa, but there is no such guarantee. So it is much easier to
begin your trip in China and then go to the TAR rather than starting from Nepal. (April 15, 2009 - Visa
fees update) Please note the revision of Visa fees for Tibet/China when applying for it from Kathmandu,
Nepal in US Dollars. US Nationals cost per person: Regular fee $142, Urgent $164 & Same Day Visa $198
Other Nationals cost per person: Regular $058, Urgent $80 & Same Day Visa $114 Regular or normal
processing fee requires 4 working days, Urgent visa is take between 2 but less than 4 working days and
Same Day Visa is provided in the afternoon of the same day, when submitted in the morning of that day.
The working days of Chinese Consulate in Kathmandu remain same as earlier, i.e Mondays, Wednesdays
& Fridays.
5. If I plan to fly into Mainland China from Kathmandu, what type of Visa do I need?
Please note that if you are flying from Kathmandu to any city in China outside of the TAR (i.e. Beijing,
Chengdu, Shanghai, Group Visa rules don’t apply. You will need a regular Chinese tourist visa that can be
obtained at home or in Kathmandu.
India
1. Do I need a Visa to travel to India ?
Yes, you need to have a visa to travel to India. Visa cannot be obtained upon arrival unlike some
countries. If you arrive in India without Visa, you will have to return. Airline will deny boarding without
the Visa stamped on your passport. The Airlines are supposed to ensure that you have a Visa before
boarding the plane but sometimes they forget and when you arrive after a long flight in India, you will
discover that you have to make the journey back.
2. How do I obtain Visas for India ?
Indian Visa can be obtained from Consulate or Embassies in your country or near your city. Most of these
mission and consulate will accept your passport by mail along with a picture and appropriate visa fees.
They will also want the cost of sending the passport back or you can send a return pre-paid express mail
or courier Envelope.
3. What is the best period for travel in India ?
India is a large country with varying altitude and climate and as such travelling to Himalayas may not be
the best in Janaury, it is the best for the lowland. In general it is best to travel from October till March.
4. What is the general climate of India ?
Climate varies greatly, from the arid deserts of Rajasthan to the cool highlands of Assam, allegedly the
wettest place on earth. But basically India has a three-season year - the hot, the wet and the cool. The
heat starts to build up on the northern plains around April and cools off by September. The monsoon
rains begin around June and end August. India's northern cities start getting cool by October and
become crisp at night in December. In the far south, it never gets very cold, the temperatures are
comfortably warm rather than hot.
5. Do I need to take any vaccination before arriving at India ?
We urge you to discuss health precautions for your exact travel itinerary with a qualified health
professional at least six (6) weeks before you depart. No vaccinations are currently required for entry
into India when arrival is directly from North America or an Asian or European country. Immunization
against polio, tetanus and typhoid is recommended. Visitors arriving from yellow fever area require valid
vaccination certificates. Malaria is endemic in certain parts of India; consult a doctor for anti-malaria
prescription. Additionally carry any anti-mosquito cream or lotion for local application. Modern hospitals
exist in all major cites of India but visitors are advised to travel with sufficient quantities of prescription
drugs.
6. What are the formalities regarding Visa & Passport ?
Each traveler must be in possession of a valid, signed passport that will remain valid for six (6) months
beyond the completion of his/her trip. Visas : All foreign nationals require visas for India. You also must
obtain a MULTIPLE-ENTRY visa for India if you are entering the country more than once on your
itinerary. Indian visas cannot be issued on arrival.
Bhutan
1. Bhutan Visa: Do I need to get a VISA for Bhutan? How can I get a visa to travel to Bhutan? Are there
any countries from where I can get a visa? How long does it take?
All tourists (except Indian national with valid travel document) need visa to enter Bhutan. Tourists Visas
are all processed in Thimphu via a local travel company such us Wind Horse Tours. No embassies abroad
will issue Bhutan tourist Visa. In order to process your Visa, first your trip duration and itinerary must be
confirmed. Then once you send the passport details, tour payment, your visa is then ready within a
week. However, Department of Tourism (now Tourism Council), will only issue visa about 1 month prior
to the start of the trip in Bhutan. It is possible to request an expedited visa, if your trip is coming up
soon. The processed Visa paper is faxed/ scanned and emailed to you. This confirms your visa for your
arrival to Bhutan. When you arrive at Paro airport or at the border in Phuentsholing (for those using the
land option), you need to show this copy and then passport is stamped with visa for duration of your
stay in Bhutan. Visa is pre-paid and so you do not need to pay for it.
2. Where do I start if I wish to go to Bhutan?
You can start a dialogue with us and we can walk through the steps. Or If you know the trip that suits
you, you can book online, e-mail request, fax or call us. If you need a customized trip, you need to first
decide on the approximate duration you wish to spend in Bhutan, then check with the Druk Air flight
schedule to make your entry and departure dates; the duration of stay in Bhutan will determine your
package costs.
3. Do I need to get a VISA for Bhutan?
Unless you are of Indian nationality holding a valid Indian passport, you need a visa for entry into
Bhutan.
4. Why is there a fixed cost for travel to Bhutan? And why is it relatively more expensive than
neighboring destinations?
The fixed cost that you pay is not just a fee for entry to Bhutan. This cost is a package tour cost that
covers all your hotel, meals, transfers to and from the airport or border, transport for sightseeing, one
knowledgeable local guide, all inland permits and fees. And if you are trekking this covers all expenses
for the treks such as horses/yaks, guide, all tenting/camping equipment, meals and transport. The only
way to visit Bhutan is by purchasing a tour with a reliable and licensed travel agency.
5. Can I travel as an individual with a tour guide?
Individual travel is possible in Bhutan; costs for single only travel is US$ 30 extra per day, and it includes
(one guide with private car/transport).
6. Can I travel on my own without booking the trip with travel agent in advance? Do I have to buy a tour
package for traveling in Bhutan?, Can I not travel on my own, choose any hotel I wish, plan my own tour
itinerary as I go along?
All tourist to Bhutan must travel in a pre-booked tour package. It is not to censor your movement but to
manage tourism in a sustainable way, to grow sensibly without taxing on the environment and its rich
and intact culture. Having paid for a package tour, you can be flexible in the tour program, change the
tour to see or do what most interests you to an extent feasible and possible.